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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Interaction Details
01. General Information
Pair Name Sinomenium acutum, Fluorouracil
Phytochemical Name Sinomenium acutum (PubChem CID: 5459308 )
Anticancer drug Name Fluorouracil (PubChem CID: 3385 )
Structure of
Phytochemical
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Structure of
Anticancer Drug
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02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 33
Pair Name Sinomenium acutum, Fluorouracil
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B70] Esophageal cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Mitochondria-mediated apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
In Vitro Model Eca-109 Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_6898
In Vivo Model Esophageal carcinoma tumors were established in male BALB/c nude mice (4-6 wk, Laboratory Animal Central of Wuhan University) by serial subcutaneous transplantation of Eca-109 cells (1×10⁷ cells/mouse).
Result The combined effects of SIN and 5-FU on esophageal carcinoma were superior to those of the individual compounds, and the drug combination did not increase the side effects of chemotherapy.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Cooperative inhibitory effect of sinomenine combined with 5-fluorouracil on esophageal carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Dec 7;19(45):8292-300. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i45.8292. Click
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